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Research - 15.04.2025 - 09:00 

HSG study evaluates shared micromobility and local networking in the St.Gallen region

Shared micromobility is increasingly establishing itself as an important supplement to public transport. The Institute for Mobility (IMO-HSG), together with its partners Tarifverbund OSTWIND, Dott (formerly TIER), SBB, the City of St.Gallen and AGGLO St.Gallen – Bodensee, investigated how e-scooters and e-bikes can be linked even better with existing public transport services.

Shared micromobility with e-scooters and (e)-bikes is playing an increasingly important role in Switzerland. There are currently 7 providers with around 11,400 active vehicles and they are used by around 1 million people – with a total of 5 million journeys per year.  

The “Multimodal Networked” project report offers practical findings from an extensive pilot study in Eastern Switzerland. The project tested two concrete measures to promote combined mobility offers:

Dr. Philipp Scharfenberger

Measure 1: Combined offers (so-called ‘bundles’) for public transport and micromobility 
Customers in the OSTWIND fare network were able to purchase discounted packages for the use of e-scooters and e-bikes – including a flat rate (unlimited use), a 50-minute package and a 50% discount offer (so-called “half-fare style”). Individual public transport tickets could also be extended with a micromobility voucher.  

Measure 2: Sharing zones at railway stations 
Micromobility hubs were set up at selected railway stations to make it easier to find vehicles and keep public spaces more organised.  

“The pilot study clearly shows the potential of integrated mobility services that can increase the overall attractiveness of public transport.”
Dr. Philipp Scharfenberger, Vice Director of the Institute for Mobility (IMO-HSG)

High demand for combined transport services  

During the ten-week pilot phase in late summer 2024, public transport customers in the OSTWIND network were able to book discounted combined packages for micromobility use. The detailed analysis of the survey provides the following insights:  

  • Despite poorer weather conditions in autumn 2024, interest in the offers increased steadily. 
  • A total of 241 combined offers were sold for subscription customers – a clear improvement compared to previous pilot tests.  
  • The 50-minute package was particularly popular. Around half of the participants made use of more than 46 minutes of the package. In a survey, all participants stated that they would use the service regularly if it were introduced on a permanent basis. 
  • 84% regularly combined the use of e-scooters and e-bikes with public transport – primarily to conveniently cover the last stretch to the bus stop, even in rural communities. 
“Currently, shared micromobility is still a niche product. Barriers to use need to be lowered by a multimodal app, for example, and reliable availability needs to be ensured for commutes.”
Matthias Brüning, research associate at the Institute for Mobility (IMO-HSG)
Matthias Brüning

Structure through sharing zones 

Users rated the newly established sharing zones at train stations positively but emphasised the desire for a hybrid model that combines fixed stations (‘hubs’) with free parking (“free-floating”).  

While classic bike sharing systems usually rely on fixed stations, electric micromobility was originally introduced primarily in the free-floating model. Today, hybrid solutions that combine the advantages of both approaches are becoming increasingly established. 

Permanent offer desired: partners draw positive conclusions 

Based on the results of the study, OSTWIND and Dott (formerly TIER) are examining a permanent combined offer. Christian Stieger, Head of Marketing and Communication at the OSTWIND fare network, says: “Our pilot study has shown that customers appreciate attractive offers for the combined use of micromobility and public transport. We see this as an opportunity to make public transport in the region even more attractive.” 

Manuel Herzog, Country Manager Switzerland at Dott, emphasises the importance of partnership-based cooperation between providers, transport companies and administrations: “The successful implementation of combined services requires close cooperation between all parties involved. This is the only way we can create sustainable solutions that meet the needs of users.” 

SBB is planning to roll out the concept of sharing zones throughout Switzerland. Eveline Libiszewski, First Last Mile Project Manager at SBB, explains, “Sharing zones are an important part of the First Last Mile to make journeys to and from stations easy and convenient.” 


The full results and recommendations of the report are now available online (in German): imo.unisg.ch


Images: IMO-HSG

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